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Election 1988 |  US Presidential Elections | Results by State

1988 U.S. Presidential Election Results: George H. W. Bush Won ✓

Incumbent Vice President George H. W. Bush carried the Republican ticket to victory over Democratic Massachusetts Governor Michael Dukakis on November 8, 1988, winning a commanding 426 electoral votes to Dukakis’s 111, while earning about 53.37 percent of the popular vote to Dukakis’s 45.65 percent. 

Michael Dukakis.png

111
Michael Dukakis
Percent: 45.65%
Votes: 41,809,476

426
George H.W. Bush
Percent: 53.37%
Votes: 48,886,597 

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270 needed to win
1988 Presidential .png

Election News

Battle for 270: Key Takeaways from the 1988 Presidential Election

The 1988 U.S. presidential election, held on November 8, 1988, incumbent Vice President George H. W. Bush won over Democratic Massachusetts Governor Michael Dukakis.

Results by State

Alabama

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 59.17%
Votes: 815,576

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 39.86%
Votes: 549,506

California

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 51.13%
Votes: 5,054,917

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 47.56%
Votes: 4,702,233

District of Columbia

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 14.30%
Votes: 27,590

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 82.65%
Votes: 159,407

Idaho

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 62.08%
Votes: 253,881

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 36.01%
Votes: 147,272

Kansas

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 55.79%
Votes: 554,049

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 42.56%
Votes: 422,636

Maryland

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 51.11%
Votes: 876,167

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 48.20%
Votes: 826,304

Mississippi

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 59.89%
Votes: 557,890

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 39.07%
Votes: 363,921

Nevada

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 58.86%
Votes: 206,040

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 37.92%
Votes: 132,738

New York

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 47.52%
Votes: 3,081,871

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 51.62%
Votes: 3,347,882

Oklahoma

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 57.93%
Votes: 678,367

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 41.28%
Votes: 483,423

South Carolina

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 61.50%
Votes: 606,443

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 37.58%
Votes: 370,554

Utah

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 66.22%
Votes: 428,442

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 32.05%
Votes: 207,343

West Virginia

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 47.46%
Votes: 310,065

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 52.20%
Votes: 341,016

Alaska

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 59.59%
Votes: 119,251

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 36.27%
Votes: 72,584

Colorado

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 53.06%
Votes: 728,177

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 45.28%
Votes: 621,453

Florida

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 60.87%
Votes: 2,618,885

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 38.51%
Votes: 1,656,701

Illinois

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 50.69%
Votes: 2,310,939

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 48.60%
Votes: 2,215,940

Kentucky

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 55.52%
Votes: 734,281

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 43.88%
Votes: 580,368

Massachusetts

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 45.38%
Votes: 1,194,644

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 53.23%
Votes: 1,401,406

Missouri

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 51.83%
Votes: 1,084,953

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 47.85%
Votes: 1,001,619

New Hampshire

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 62.49%
Votes: 281,537

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 36.33%
Votes: 163,696

North Carolina

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 57.97%
Votes: 1,237,258

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 41.71%
Votes: 890,167

Oregon

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 46.61%
Votes: 560,126

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 51.28%
Votes: 616,206

South Dakota

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 52.85%
Votes: 165,415

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 46.51%
Votes: 145,560

Vermont

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 51.10%
Votes: 124,331

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 47.58%
Votes: 115,775

Wisconsin

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 47.80%
Votes: 1,047,499

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 51.41%
Votes: 1,126,794

Arizona

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 59.95%
Votes: 702,541

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 38.74%
Votes: 454,029

Connecticut

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 51.98%
Votes: 750,241

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 46.87%
Votes: 676,584

Georgia

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 59.75%
Votes: 1,081,331

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 39.50%
Votes: 714,792

Indiana

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 59.84%
Votes: 1,297,763

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 39.69%
Votes: 860,643

Louisiana

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 54.27%
Votes: 883,702

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 45.10%
Votes: 734,281

Michigan

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 53.57%
Votes: 1,965,486

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 45.67%
Votes: 1,675,783

Montana

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 52.07%
Votes: 190,412

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 46.20%
Votes: 168,936

New Jersey

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 56.24%
Votes: 1,743,192

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 42.60%
Votes: 1,320,352

North Dakota

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 56.03%
Votes: 166,559

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 42.97%
Votes: 127,739

Pennsylvania

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 50.70%
Votes: 2,300,087

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 48.39%
Votes: 2,194,944

Tennessee

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 57.89%
Votes: 947,233

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 41.55%
Votes: 679,794

Virginia

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 59.74%
Votes: 1,309,162

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 39.23%
Votes: 859,799

Wyoming

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 60.53%
Votes: 106,867

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 38.01%
Votes: 67,113

Arkansas

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 56.37%
Votes: 466,578

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 42.19%
Votes: 349,237

Delaware

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 55.88%
Votes: 139,639

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 43.48%
Votes: 108,647

Hawaii

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 44.75%
Votes: 158,625

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 54.27%
Votes: 192,364

Iowa

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 44.50%
Votes: 545,355

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 54.71%
Votes: 670,557

Maine

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 55.34%
Votes: 307,131

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 43.88%
Votes: 243,569

Minnesota

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 45.90%
Votes: 962,337

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 52.91%
Votes: 1,109,471

Nebraska

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 60.15%
Votes: 398,447

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 39.20%
Votes: 259,646

New Mexico

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 51.86%
Votes: 270,341

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 46.90%
Votes: 244,497

Ohio

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 55.00%
Votes: 2,416,549

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 44.15%
Votes: 1,939,629

Rhode Island

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 43.93%
Votes: 177,761

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 55.64%
Votes: 225,123

Texas

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 55.95%
Votes: 3,036,829

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 43.35%
Votes: 2,352,748

Washington

George H.W. Bush (REP)
Percent: 48.46%
Votes: 903,835

Michael Dukakis (DEM)
Percent: 50.05%
Votes: 933,516

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